运动组 Irish Setter爱尔兰塞特犬

Did you know?・ The solid red Irish Setter first appeared in Ireland in the 19th century. ・ The earliest ancestors of the Irish Setter were not solid red, in fact, they were red and white. ・ The


Did you know?

・ The solid red Irish Setter first appeared in Ireland in the 19th century.

・ The earliest ancestors of the Irish Setter were not solid red, in fact, they were red and white.

・ The Irish Setter first became popular in the 18th century.

So you want to own an Irish Setter?


The Irish Setter's coat requires weekly attention to avoid mats.

The Irish Setter likes lots of exercise and requires long walks.

The Irish Setter is not an early developer and they frequently require more training than some other breeds.

Breed StandardGeneral Appearance
The Irish Setter is an active, aristocratic bird dog, rich red in color, substantial yet elegant in build. Standing over two feet tall at the shoulder, the dog has a straight, fine, glossy coat, longer on ears, chest, tail and back of legs. Afield, the Irish Setter is a swift-moving hunter; at home, a sweet natured, trainable companion.
At their best, the lines of the Irish Setter so satisfy in overall balance that artists have termed it the most beautiful of all dogs. The correct specimen always exhibits balance, whether standing or in motion. Each part of the dog flows and fits smoothly into its neighboring parts without calling attention to itself.

Size, Proportion, Substance
There is no disqualification as to size. The make and fit of all parts and their overall balance in the animal are rated more important. 27 inches at the withers and a show weight of about 70 pounds is considered ideal for the dog; the ***** 25 inches, 60 pounds. Variance beyond an inch up or down is to be discouraged. Proportion --Measuring from the breastbone to rear of thigh and from the top of the withers to the ground, the Irish Setter is slightly longer than it is tall. Substance--All legs sturdy with plenty of bone. Structure in the male reflects masculinity without coarseness. Bitches appear feminine without being slight of bone.

Head
Long and lean, its length at least double the width between the ears. Beauty of head is emphasized by delicate chiseling along the muzzle, around and below the eyes, and along the cheeks. Expression soft, yet alert. Eyes somewhat almond shaped, of medium size, placed rather well apart, neither deep set nor bulging. Color, dark to medium brown. Ears set well back and low, not above level of eye. Leather thin, hanging in a neat fold close to the head, and nearly long enough to reach the nose. The skull is oval when viewed from above or front; very slightly domed when viewed in profile. The brow is raised, showing a distinct stop midway between the tip of the nose and the well-defined occiput (rear point of skull). Thus the nearly level line from occiput to brow is set a little above, and parallel to, the straight and equal line from eye to nose. Muzzle moderately deep, jaws of nearly equal length, the underline of the jaws being almost parallel with the top line of the muzzle. Nose black or chocolate; nostrils wide. Upper lips fairly square but not pendulous. The teeth meet in a scissors bite in which the upper incisors fit closely over the lower, or they may meet evenly.

Neck, Topline, BodyNeck moderately long, strong but not thick, and slightly arched; free from throatiness and fitting smoothly into the shoulders. Topline of body from withers to tail should be firm and incline slightly downward without sharp drop at the croup. The tail is set on nearly level with the croup as a natural extension of the topline, strong at root, tapering to a fine point, nearly long enough to reach the hock. Carriage straight or curving slightly upward, nearly level with the back. Body sufficiently long to permit a straight and free stride. Chest deep, reaching approximately to the elbows with moderate forechest, extending beyond the point where the shoulder joins the upper arm. Chest is of moderate width so that it does not interfere with forward motion and extends rearwards to well sprung ribs. Loins firm, muscular and of moderate length.

Forequarters
Shoulder blades long, wide, sloping well back, fairly close together at the withers. Upper arm and shoulder blades are approximately the same length, and are joined at sufficient angle to bring the elbows rearward along the brisket in line with the top of the withers. The elbows moving freely, incline neither in nor out. Forelegs straight and sinewy. Strong, nearly straight pastern. Feet rather small, very firm, toes arched and close.

Hindquarters
Hindquarters should be wide and powerful with broad, well developed thighs. Hind legs long and muscular from hip to hock; short and perpendicular from hock to ground; well angulated at stifle and hock joints, which, like the elbows, incline neither in nor out. Feet as in front. Angulation of the forequarters and hindquarters should be balanced.

Coat
Short and fine on head and forelegs. On all other parts of moderate length and flat. Feathering long and silky on ears; on back of forelegs and thighs long and fine, with a pleasing fringe of hair on belly and brisket extending onto the chest. Fringe on tail moderately long and tapering. All coat and feathering as straight and free as possible from curl or wave. The Irish Setter is trimmed for the show ring to emphasize the lean head and clean neck. The top third of the ears and the throat nearly to the breastbone are trimmed. Excess feathering is removed to show the natural outline of the foot. All trimming is done to preserve the natural appearance of the dog.

Color
Mahogany or rich chestnut red with no black. A small amount of white on chest, throat or toes, or a narrow centered streak on skull is not to be penalized.

Gait
At the trot the gait is big, very lively, graceful and efficient. At an extended trot the head reaches slightly forward, keeping the dog in balance. The forelegs reach well ahead as if to pull in the ground without giving the appearance of a hackney gait. The hindquarters drive smoothly and with great power. Seen from front or rear, the forelegs, as well as the hind legs below the hock joint, move perpendicularly to the ground, with some tendency towards a single track as speed increases. Structural characteristics which interfere with a straight, true stride are to be penalized.

Temperament
The Irish Setter has a rollicking personality. Shyness, hostility or timidity are uncharacteristic of the breed. An outgoing, stable temperament is the essence of the Irish Setter.

Approved August 14, 1990Effective September 30, 1990

【简介】
爱尔兰塞特是一种活跃的、贵族化的猎犬,颜色是浓烈的红色,结构坚固,但很文雅。站立时,肩高超过2英尺,他拥有直、细腻、且有光泽的被毛,耳朵、胸部、尾巴和腿后面的毛发略长。在野外,爱尔兰塞特犬是动作迅速的猎手,在家庭里,他又是性情甜蜜,容易调教的伴侣。
爱尔兰塞特犬中最优秀个体的线条如此完美、协调,被艺术家誉为所有犬种中最漂亮的。不论在站立时,还是在行走中,正确的爱尔兰塞特犬总是显得那么匀称。他身上的每一部分都流畅地、平顺地与边上的部分衔接,而不是只关注“自己”这一块。

【体型】
不会因为尺寸原因而取消资格。所有部分的结构都很正确,且非常平衡,对爱尔兰塞特犬来说,是最重要的。雄性最理想的尺寸是肩高27英寸,体重大约70磅;而雌性最理想的尺寸是肩高25英寸,体重大约60磅。误差超过1英寸以上都不理想。比例:从前胸到大腿后面的距离(体长)与马肩隆到地面的距离(肩高)相比,体长略大于肩高。体质:腿部都非常强健,且骨量充足。雄性的结构反映出雄壮,但不粗糙;雌性的结构反映出柔美,但没有骨量不足的现象。

【头部】
长而倾斜,其长度至少是耳朵处宽度的2倍。漂亮的头部强调的是沿着口吻一线及周围,眼睛下面,沿着面颊一线的轮廓和线条非常精致。表情:温和,但警惕。眼睛:有点呈杏仁状,中等大小,位置分的比较开,既不凹陷,也不突出。颜色是从深褐色到中褐色。耳朵:位置靠后且低,不能高过眼睛所在的水平线。耳廓薄,有优雅的折痕,悬挂着,贴近头部,长度几乎能够延伸到鼻尖。脑袋:从上面或前面观察,脑袋的形状为卵形;观察其轮廓,非常轻微的圆拱。眉毛凸起,在鼻尖与清晰的后枕骨(脑袋后面的尖端)的中途,止部非常清晰。因而,从后枕骨到眉毛的几乎是水平的线条略微靠上一些,从眼睛到鼻尖的线条与之平行、长度相等,且笔直。口吻:中等深度,颌部的长度大致与其相等。下颌的线条与口吻上轮廓的线条差不多完全平行。鼻镜:黑色或巧克力色,鼻孔宽阔,上嘴唇相当方正,但不下垂。牙齿:剪状咬和为首选,钳状咬和也可以接受。

【颈部、背线、身躯】
颈部:中等长度,结实,但不粗壮,且略微圆拱;没有赘肉且平顺地融入肩部。背线:从马肩隆到尾巴这一段身躯,稳固,且略微向下倾斜,但不是剧烈的向臀部下坠。尾巴:尾根位置与臀部相平,更象是背线的自然延伸。根部结实,尖端细,且精巧。长度差不多能够延伸到飞节。笔直地举着,或略微向上弯曲,差不多与背部在同一平面。身躯:有足够的长度,允许他迈出直而大的步伐。胸部:深,差不多能延伸到肘部,前胸适度突出,超过肩胛骨与上臂接合的关节。胸部宽度适中,不会干涉前肢的运动,向后延伸的肋骨扩张良好。腰部:稳固,肌肉发达且长度适中。

【前躯】
肩胛骨长,宽,向后倾斜,在马肩隆处非常靠近。上臂骨与肩胛骨长度大致相等,且有充分的角度,使肘部沿着胸底向后,并正好在马肩隆正下方。肘部动作舒展,既不向内弯,也不向外翻。前肢:直而强壮有力。结实,且几乎垂直的胶骨。足爪:相当小,非常稳固,脚趾圆拱且紧凑。

【后躯】
后躯宽阔而有力,大腿宽,且发达。后腿从臀部到飞节这部分,长而肌肉发达;从飞节到地面这部分短且几乎完全垂直于地面;膝关节褐飞节角度恰当,与肘部一样,既不向内弯,也不向外翻。足爪与前躯相同。前躯与后躯的角度非常和谐。

【被毛】
前肢的被毛短而细腻。其他部位的被毛平直,中等长度。耳朵、前腿和后腿后面的羽状丝质饰毛长而细腻,在腹部和胸底有合适的刘海,并延伸到胸部。尾巴上的刘海略长,末端逐渐变短。所有的被毛和羽状饰毛都很平直,尽可能没有卷曲或波浪状毛发。爱尔兰塞特犬在比赛前需要修剪,着重突出倾斜的头部和整洁的颈部。上1/3的耳朵和喉咙靠近胸部的位置也需要修剪。过多的羽状饰毛需要修剪,使足爪的自然轮廓能够显示出来。所有的修剪都必须保留他自然的外貌特征。

【颜色】
桃木色或或浓艳的栗红色,没有黑色。胸部、喉咙、脚趾有少量的白色,脑袋有窄窄的中心条纹不属于缺陷。

【步态】
小跑步态非常重要,非常活泼、优美、有效。小跑中,头部略微向前伸,以保持平衡。前肢向前伸展时,好象是贴着地面的,决不能出现马步姿势(抬腿太高)。后躯驱动力平顺,而且非常强大。从前面或后面观察,前腿,也包括后腿飞节以下部位,运动时完全垂直于地面。当速度增加时,有单一轨迹的趋向。由于结构因素,而影响了整齐,准确的步伐,属于缺陷。

【气质】
爱尔兰塞特犬的性格喜欢玩闹。羞怯,恶意或胆小不是这个品种应该具有的特点。外向、稳定的气质是爱尔兰塞特犬的基本特征。


标准通过日期:1990年8月14日
标准修正日期:1990年9月30日


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